55.27 I2C Electrical Specifications

Figure 55-8. I2C Start/Stop Bits Host Mode Timing Diagrams
Figure 55-9. I2C Bus Data Host Mode Timing Diagrams
Table 55-38. I2C Host Mode Electrical Specifications
AC CHARACTERISTICS Standard Operating Conditions: VDD = AVDD = 1.71V to 3.63V (unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature:

-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial Temperature

Param. No. Symbol Characteristics Min. Max. Units Conditions
I2CM_1 TLO:SCL Host Clock Low Time 100 kHz mode 4.7 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 1.3 µs
1 MHz mode 0.5 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_3 THI:SCL Host Clock High Time 100 kHz mode 4.0 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 60 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_5 TF:SCL SDAx and SCLx Fall Time 100 kHz mode 300 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 300 ns
1 MHz mode 120 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 40 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_7 TR:SCL SDAx and SCLx Rise Time 100 kHz mode 1000 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 300 ns
1 MHz mode 120 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 40 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_9 TSU:DAT Data Setup Time 100 kHz mode 250 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 100 ns
1 MHz mode 50 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 10 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_11 THD:DAT Data Hold Time (1) 100 kHz mode 300 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 300 ns
1 MHz mode 300 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 5 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_13 TSU:STA Start Condition Setup Time 100 kHz mode 4.7 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_15 THD:STA Start Condition Hold Time 100 kHz mode 4.0 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_17 TSU:ST0 Stop Condition Setup Time 100 kHz mode 4.0 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_21 TAA:SCL Output Valid from Clock 100 kHz mode 3.45 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.9 µs
1 MHz mode 0.45 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 100 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CM_23 TBF:SDA Bus Free Time (2) 100 kHz mode 4.7 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP= 3mA,

CLOAD=200pF

400 kHz mode 1.3 µs
1 MHz mode 0.5 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

Note:
  1. Longest delay between data hold timing based on bitfield SDAHOLD of register CTRLA from SERCOM Module and timing based on 4 period of GCLK_SERCOM for 100kHz/400kHz/1MHz mode.
  2. The amount of time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start (STOP condition to START condition).
Figure 55-10. I2C Start/Stop Bits Client Mode Timing Diagrams
Figure 55-11. I2C Bus Data Client Mode Timing Diagrams
Table 55-39. I2C Client Mode Electrical Specifications
AC CHARACTERISTICS Standard Operating Conditions: VDD = AVDD = 1.71V to 3.63V (unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature:

-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial Temperature

Param. No. Symbol Characteristics Min. Max. Units Conditions
I2CS_1 TLO:SCL Client Clock Low Time 100 kHz mode 4.7 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 1.3 µs
1 MHz mode 0.5 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_3 THI:SCL Client Clock High Time 100 kHz mode 4.0 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 60 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_5 TF:SCL SDAx and SCLx Fall Time 100 kHz mode 300 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 300 ns
1 MHz mode 120 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 40 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_7 TR:SCL SDAx and SCLx Rise Time 100 kHz mode 1000 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 300 ns
1 MHz mode 120 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 40 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_9 TSU:DAT Data Setup Time 100 kHz mode 250 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 100 ns
1 MHz mode 50 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 10 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_11 THD:DAT Data Hold Time (1) 100 kHz mode 300 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 300 ns
1 MHz mode 300 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 5 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_13 TSU:STA Start Condition Setup Time 100 kHz mode 4.7 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_15 THD:STA Start Condition Hold Time 100 kHz mode 4.0 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_17 TSU:ST0 Stop Condition Setup Time 100 kHz mode 4.0 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.6 µs
1 MHz mode 0.26 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_21 TAA:SCL Output Valid from Clock 100 kHz mode 3.45 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 0.9 µs
1 MHz mode 0.45 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 100 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

I2CS_23 TBF:SDA Bus Free Time (2) 100 kHz mode 4.7 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 3mA,

CLOAD=400pF

400 kHz mode 1.3 µs
1 MHz mode 0.5 µs VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP = 20mA,

CLOAD=550pF

3.4 MHz mode 160 ns VDD=3.3V,

IPULLUP =20mA,

CLOAD=100pF

Note:
  1. Longest delay between data hold timing based on bitfield SDAHOLD of register CTRLA from SERCOM Module and timing based on 4 period of GCLK_SERCOM for 100kHz/400kHz/1MHz mode.
  2. The amount of time the bus must be free before a new transmission can start (STOP condition to START condition).