3.4.10 MIPI CSI/DSI Interface

The SAM9X75-Curiosity board embeds a 4-lane MIPI D-PHY for interfacing with CSI compatible cameras and DSI compatible displays.

The board features a 22-pin FPC/FFC connector (J29) with 0.5 mm pitch, similar to the one used for the Raspberry Pi Compute Module boards. 4-lane MIPI cameras can connect to the board directly, while 2-lane cameras and displays provided by Raspberry Pi(1) require a 22-pin to 15-pin FPC adapter. For 4-lane MIPI displays, an adapter is necessary due to various non-standard connector pinout across different manufacturers. Additional GPIOs and TWI interface are provided for camera/display control.

Note:
  1. Raspberry Pi is a trademark of Raspberry Pi Trading.

The following figure shows the MIPI CSI camera interface.

Figure 3-34. MIPI CSI Camera Interface
A diagram of a computer Description automatically generated

The following table shows the MIPI CSI/DSI interface signal description.

Table 3-19. MIPI CSI/DSI Interface Signal Description
Pin No.PIOSignal NameSignal Description
1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19GNDGround
2MIPI_D0_NMIPI D-PHY negative differential input data 0
3MIPI_D0_PMIPI D-PHY positive differential input data 0
5MIPI_D1_NMIPI D-PHY negative differential input data 1
6MIPI_D1_PMIPI D-PHY positive differential input data 1
8MIPI_CK_NMIPI D-PHY negative differential input clock
9MIPI_CK_PMIPI D-PHY positive differential input clock
11MIPI_D2_NMIPI D-PHY negative differential input data 2
12MIPI_D2_PMIPI D-PHY positive differential input data 2
14MIPI_D3_NMIPI D-PHY negative differential input data 3
15MIPI_D3_PMIPI D-PHY positive differential input data 3
17PC19MIPI_CSI_GPIO0General Purpose I/O
18PC15MIPI_CSI_GPIO1General Purpose I/O
20PA25CAM_I²C_CLK_TWI Clock
21PA24CAM_I²C_DATATWI Data
22VDD_3V3 or 5V_MAIN3.3V or 5V