3.3 ADC Single Conversion
In this use case, the ADC runs in Single Conversion mode. It runs by
                        configuring the EXAMPLE_CODE definition to
                                SINGLE_CONVERSION in main.c
                        as:
#define EXAMPLE_CODE  SINGLE_CONVERSION
                The conversion starts after the
                                ‘read_adc_single_conversion()’ function is called.
                        The ‘ADC_0_get_conversion()’ function is then called, in
                        which ADC_COMMAND.STCONV is written to '1'. When the
                        conversion cycle is completed, the ADC data is converted to voltage format
                        which is printed through the USART to the terminal. One can choose to use
                        the terminal like the one already embedded in Data Visualizer in Atmel
                        Studio. 
Since the ‘read_adc_single_conversion()’ function
                        is called continuously in the while(1) loop in the
                                ‘main()’ function, a single conversion is manually
                        configured to start after the previous one is completed. This is why one can
                        observe that the calculated voltage is continuously printed to the terminal,
                        same behavior as in the Free-Running mode. The difference is that, in the
                        Free-Running mode, ADC_COMMAND.STCONV is only written to
                        '1' once when the
                                ‘ADC_0_start_conversion()’ function is called
                        before the while(1) loop starts.
ADC_0_get_conversion(ADC_CHANNEL)’ function, which
                        reads the ADC data, is defined in adc_basics.c. It will be
                        redefined in the adc_windows.c file when the ADC Window
                        Compare mode is used and all related drivers will be updated in the
                        corresponding driver file adc_windows.c instead of
                                adc_basics.c.