5.3.2 Data Memory Classes

The following linker classes are defined once you include <xc.inc> and represent data space memory. Not all classes will be present for each device.

RAM
Consists of ranges that cover all the general purpose RAM memory of the target device, but excluding any common (unbanked) memory. 
Thus, it is useful for psects that must be placed within any general-purpose RAM bank.
BIGRAM
Consists of a single memory range that is designed to cover the linear data memory of Enhanced Mid-range devices, or the entire available memory space of PIC18 devices. 
It is suitable for any psect whose contents are accessed using linear addressing or which does not need to be contained in a single data bank.
ABS1
Consists of ranges that cover all the general purpose RAM memory of the target device, including any common (unbanked) memory. 
Thus, it is useful for psects that must be placed in general purpose RAM, but can be placed in any bank or the common memory,
BANKx
(where x is a bank number) — each consist of a single range that covers the general purpose RAM in that bank, but excluding any common (unbanked) memory.
COMMON
Consists of a single memory range that covers the common (unbanked) RAM, if present, for all Mid-range devices.
COMRAM
Consists of a single memory range that covers the common (unbanked) RAM, if present, for all PIC18 devices.
SFRx
(where x is a number) — each consists of a single range that covers the SFR memory in bank x.
 These classes would not typically be used by programmers as they do not represent general purpose RAM.