8.3.10.55 SPI Mode Register
This register can only be written if the WPEN bit is cleared in the SPI Write Protection Mode Register.
Name: | FLEX_SPI_MR |
Offset: | 0x404 |
Reset: | 0x00000000 |
Property: | Read/Write |
Bit | 31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | |
DLYBCS[7:0] | |||||||||
Access | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | |
Reset | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bit | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | |
PCS[3:0] | |||||||||
Access | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | |||||
Reset | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bit | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | |
MOSIIE | CSIE | TPMEN | CMPMODE | LSBHALF | |||||
Access | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | ||||
Reset | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bit | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | |
LLB | CRCEN | WDRBT | MODFDIS | BRSRCCLK | PCSDEC | PS | MSTR | ||
Access | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | R/W | |
Reset | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bits 31:24 – DLYBCS[7:0] Delay Between Chip Selects
This field defines the delay between the inactivation and the activation of NPCS. The DLYBCS time ensures chip selects do not overlap and solves bus contentions in case of peripherals having long data float times.
If DLYBCS is ≤ 6, six peripheral clock periods are inserted by default.
Otherwise, the following equations determine the delay:
If FLEX_SPI_MR.BRSRCCLK = 0: DLYBCS = Delay Between Chip Selects × fperipheral clock
If FLEX_SPI_MR.BRSRCCLK = 1: DLYBCS = Delay Between Chip Selects × fGCLK
Bits 19:16 – PCS[3:0] Peripheral Chip Select
This field is only used if fixed peripheral select is active (PS = 0).
If PCSDEC = 0:
PCS = xxx0 NPCS[3:0] = 1110
PCS = xx01 NPCS[3:0] = 1101
PCS = x011 NPCS[3:0] = 1011
PCS = 0111 NPCS[3:0] = 0111
PCS = 1111 forbidden (no peripheral is selected)
(x = don’t care)
If PCSDEC = 1:
NPCS[3:0] output signals = PCS
Bit 15 – MOSIIE MOSI Inversion Enable
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | MOSI input is not inverted. |
1 | MOSI input is internally inverted before being processed by the SPI. |
Bit 14 – CSIE Chip Select Inversion Enable
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | Chip select NPCS active polarity is low. |
1 | Chip select NPCS active polarity is high. |
Bit 13 – TPMEN Two-Pin Mode Enable
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | Two-Pin mode is disabled. |
1 | Two-Pin mode is enabled. |
Bit 12 – CMPMODE Comparison Mode
Value | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
0 | FLAG_ONLY | Any character is received and comparison function drives CMP flag. |
1 | START_CONDITION | Comparison condition must be met to start reception of all incoming characters until REQCLR is set. |
Bit 8 – LSBHALF Last Bit Half Period Compatibility
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | Normal SPI mode of operation: all bits have a 1-bit time duration (standard SPI mode) |
1 |
Compatibility mode when connected to an SPI client having only a half bit period duration time for the last bit of the frame (non-standard SPI mode) |
Bit 7 – LLB Local Loopback Enable
LLB controls the local loopback on the data shift register for testing in Host mode only (MISO is internally connected on MOSI).
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | Local loopback path disabled. |
1 | Local loopback path enabled. |
Bit 6 – CRCEN CRC Enable
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | CRC calculation is disabled. |
1 | CRC calculation is enabled. BITS in FLEX_SPI_CSRx registers must be at value '0'. |
Bit 5 – WDRBT Wait Data Read Before Transfer
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | No Effect. In Host mode, a transfer can be initiated regardless of the FLEX_SPI_RDR state. |
1 | In Host mode, a transfer can start only if FLEX_SPI_RDR is empty, i.e., does not contain any unread data. This mode prevents overrun error in reception. |
Bit 4 – MODFDIS Mode Fault Detection
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | Mode fault detection is enabled. |
1 | Mode fault detection is disabled. |
Bit 3 – BRSRCCLK Bit Rate Source Clock
Value | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
0 | PERIPH_CLK | The peripheral clock is the source clock for the bit rate generation. |
1 | GCLK | GCLK is the source clock for the bit rate generation, thus the bit rate can be independent of the core/peripheral clock. |
Bit 2 – PCSDEC Chip Select Decode
When PCSDEC equals one, up to 15 Chip Select signals can be generated with the four NPCS lines using an external 4- to 16-bit decoder. The Chip Select registers define the characteristics of the 15 chip selects, with the following rules:
FLEX_SPI_CSR0 defines peripheral chip select signals 0 to 3.
FLEX_SPI_CSR1 defines peripheral chip select signals 4 to 7.
FLEX_SPI_CSR2 defines peripheral chip select signals 8 to 11.
FLEX_SPI_CSR3 defines peripheral chip select signals 12 to 14.
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | The chip selects are directly connected to a peripheral device. |
1 | The four NPCS chip select lines are connected to a 4- to 16-bit decoder. |
Bit 1 – PS Peripheral Select
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | Fixed Peripheral Select |
1 | Variable Peripheral Select |
Bit 0 – MSTR Host/Client Mode
Value | Description |
---|---|
0 | SPI is in Client mode. |
1 | SPI is in Host mode. |