47.9.6.8 TWI Multiple Data Access

It is possible to reduce the number of accesses to/from FLEX_TWI_THR/FLEX_US_RHR required to transfer an amount of data, by concatenating multiple bytes.

Up to four data can be written/read in one FLEX_TWI_THR/FLEX_TWI_RHR access when the FIFO is enabled (FLEX_TWI_CR.FIFOEN=1) and Sniffer mode is disabled (FLEX_TWI_SMR.SNIFF=0).

When the FIFO is enabled, the number of bytes to write/read is defined by the type of access in the holding register. If the access is a byte, only one byte is written/read (single data access), if the access is a halfword or a word a multiple data access is performed. If the access is a halfword, then two bytes are written/read and if the access is a word, four bytes are written/read.

Written/Read data are always right-aligned, as described in sections TWI Receive Holding Register (FIFO Enabled) and TWI Transmit Holding Register (FIFO Enabled).

As an example, if the Transmit FIFO is empty and there are six bytes to send, either of the following write accesses may be performed:

  • Six FLEX_TWI_THR-byte write accesses
  • Three FLEX_TWI_THR-halfword write accesses
  • One FLEX_TWI_THR-word write access and one FLEX_TWI_THR halfword write access

With a Receive FIFO containing six bytes, any of the following read accesses may be performed:

  • Six FLEX_TWI_RHR-byte read accesses
  • Three FLEX_TWI_RHR-halfword read accesses
  • One FLEX_TWI_RHR-word read access and one FLEX_TWI_RHR-halfword read access