38.2.2 Input Scan

Input scanning is a feature that allows an automated scanning sequence of multiple Class 2 or Class 3 inputs. All Class 2 and Class 3 inputs are scanned using the single shared S&H. The selection of analog inputs for scanning is done with the CSSx bits of the ADCCSS1 registers. Class 2 inputs are triggered using STRIG selection in the ADCTRGx register, and Class 3 inputs are triggered using the STRGSRC[4:0] of the ADCCON1[20:16] register. When a trigger occurs for Class 2 or Class 3 inputs, the sampling and conversion occur in the natural input order is used; lower number inputs are sampled before higher number inputs.

Figure 38-4. Input Scan Conversion Sequence for Three Class 2 Inputs

When using the shared analog inputs in scan mode, the SAMC[9:0] bits in the ADC Control Register 2 (ADCCON2[25:16]) determine the sample time for all inputs, while the Scan Trigger Source Selection bits (STRGSRC[4:0]) in the ADC Control Register 1 (ADCCON1[20:16]) determine the trigger source.

To ensure predictable results, a scan must not be retriggered until a sampling of all inputs is complete. Ensure system design to preclude retriggering a scan while a scan is in progress.

Individual Class 2 triggers that occur during a scan preempts the scan sequence if they are a higher priority than the sample currently being processed. In the following figure, a scan of AN5, AN6 and AN7 is underway when an independent trigger of Class 2 input AN2 takes place. The scan is interrupted for the sampling and conversion of AN2.

Figure 38-5. Scan Conversion Pre-empted by Class 2 Input Trigger