5.4 High-frequency Crystal Footprint

The PIC32CM Px DIP-28 Curiosity Nano Board has a high-frequency crystal footprint. The crystal is not connected to the target device by default, because the GPIO pins are routed to the edge connector.

Figure 5-5. 32.768 kHz Crystal Block Diagram
Table 5-4. Crystal Connections
Device PinDescriptionDefault Connection
PA00Crystal output, XTALHF1Edge connector
PA01Crystal input, XTALHF2
Warning: Always disconnect the board from all power sources before making any hardware modifications.
How to Connect a Crystal to the Target Device
  1. Disconnect the two I/O lines routed to the edge connector by cutting the two cut straps, J112 and J113, on the bottom side of the board.
  2. Connect the two I/O lines to the crystal by soldering a blob onto each circular solder point, J119 and J120, on the top side of the board.
Figure 5-6. High Frequency Crystal Overview
Info: The 0Ω series resistor, R112, may be replaced by any suitable resistor to limit the drive strength of the crystals. If no resistor is required, leave the resistor in place.

The high frequency crystal has a cut strap (J123), which can be used to measure the oscillator safety factor. This is done by cutting the strap and adding a 0402 SMD resistor across it.