11.5.2 EmbeddedICE™

The Cortex-A7 EmbeddedICE-RT™ is supported via the ICE/JTAG port. It is connected to a host computer via an ICE interface.The internal state of the Cortex-A7 is examined through an ICE/JTAG port which allows instructions to be serially inserted into the pipeline of the core without using the external data bus. Therefore, when in debug state, a store-multiple (STM) can be inserted into the instruction pipeline. This exports the contents of the Cortex-A7 registers. This data can be serially shifted out without affecting the rest of the system.

There are two scan chains inside the Cortex-A7 processor which support testing, debugging, and programming of the EmbeddedICE-RT. The scan chains are controlled by the ICE/JTAG port.

EmbeddedICE mode is selected when JTAGSEL is low. It is not possible to switch directly between ICE and JTAG operations. A chip reset must be performed after JTAGSEL is changed.

For further details on the EmbeddedICE, refer to the Arm document Cortex-A7 Technical Reference Manual (DDI 0464).