6.4 Transceivers Insertion Loss

The following table lists the type of insertion loss.

Table 6-2. Transceivers Insertion Loss
TypeTrace DistanceInsertion LossPCB lengthDi-Electric materialTrace width and Spacing
ShortConnections within a board or through one connector to a daughter card6.5 dB at 5 GHz8 inches strip-lineNelco FR-4trace width = 7mil, space between the P to N signal = 10mil material
MediumBackplane application with 2 connectors17.0 dB at 5 GHz24 inches strip-lineNelco FR-4trace width = 7mil, space between the P to N signal = 10mil material
LongBackplane application with 2 connectors25.0 dB at 5 GHz40 inches strip-lineNelco FR-4trace width = 7mil, space between the P to N signal = 10mil material
Note:
  1. For FR-4 and good quality connectors, the insertion Loss is ~0.5 dB per inch at 5 GHz and each connector is ~2.5 dB per connector at 5 GHz.
  2. Medium reach backplane is meant for an 18” backplane with two 3” length line-card traces.
  3. Long reach backplane is meant for a 34” backplane with two 3” line card traces.
  4. DFE Equalization mode is not supported at < 3 Gbps (rates from 3 Gbps to 5 Gbps, including PCI-Express, could be supported with DFE but are not set up to do so in this RX_PRESETS table).