3.4.1.1 Ethernet 10/100 Interface

The KSZ8081 is a single-supply 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet physical-layer transceiver for transmission and reception of data over a standard CAT-5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable. The KSZ8081 is a highly-integrated PHY solution. It reduces board cost and simplifies board layout by using on-chip termination resistors for the differential pairs and by integrating a low-noise regulator to supply the 1.2V core, and by offering 1.8/2.5/3.3V digital I/O interface support.

The KSZ8081RNA is connected over the Reduced Media Independent Interface (RMII) directly to the RMII-compliant MAC inside the SAMA7G5 MPU. As the power-up default, the KSZ8081RNA uses a 25 MHz MEMS oscillator to generate all required clocks, including the 50-MHz RMII reference clock output for the MAC.

For more information about the KSZ8081RNx, refer to the product web page.

An indiviual unique 48-bit MAC address (Ethernet hardware address) is allocated to this product and is stored in one of the Microchip 24AA025E48 TWI serial EEPROMs described in Dual Serial EEPROM.

Additionally, for monitoring and control purposes, the RJ45 connectors feature a LED functionality to indicate activity, link, and speed status.

Figure 3-31. RMII Ethernet Interface Schematic
Table 3-18. Ethernet PHY 10/100 Signal Descriptions
PIO Signal Name Shared With Signal Description
PD21 ETH1_TXEN_PD21 RPi 40-pin connector Transmit enable or RPi connector GPIO
PD22 ETH1_TW1_TW0_PD22 PDM microphone Transmit data line 0 or PDM clock line
PD23 ETH1_TX1_PD23 PDM microphone Transmit data line 1 or PDM data line 0
PD24 ETH1_CRSDV_PD24 PDM microphone Receive data valid or carrier sense and data valid or PDM data line 1
PD25 ETH1_RX0_PD25 RPi 40-pin connector Receive data line 0 or RPi connector GPIO
PD26 ETH1_RX1_PD26 RPi 40-pin connector Receive data line 1 or RPi connector GPIO
PD27 ETH1_RXER_PD27 RPi 40-pin connector Receive error or RPi connector GPIO
PD28 ETH1_MDC_PD28 RPi 40-pin connector Management data clock or RPi connector GPIO
PD29 ETH1_MDIO_PD29 RPi 40-pin connector Management data input/output or RPi connector GPIO
PD30 ETH1_TXCK_PD30 RPi 40-pin connector Transmit clock or 50 MHz reference clock or RPi connector GPIO
PA21 ETH1_INT_PA21 -- Ethernet 1 interrupt
Table 3-19. Ethernet RJ45 Connector J6 Pin Assignment
Pin No. Signal Name Signal Description
1 TCT Decoupling capacitor
2 ETH1_TX_P Physical transmit or receive signal (+ differential)
3 ETH1_TX_N Physical transmit or receive signal (- differential)
4 ETH1_RX_P Physical receive or transmit signal (+ differential)
5 RCT Decoupling capacitor
6 ETH1_RX_N Physical receive or transmit signal (- differential)
7 NC Green LED cathode
8 NC Green LED anode
9 ETH1_LED Yellow LED cathode
10 Yellow LED anode
11 Earth Earth ground
12 Earth Earth ground