51.2 Features

  • Compliant with Inter-IC Sound (I2S) bus specification
  • Supported data formats:
    • 32-, 24-, 20-, 18-, 16-, and 8-bit mono or stereo format
    • 16- and 8-bit compact stereo format, with left and right samples packed in the same word to reduce data transfers
  • Supported data frame formats:
    • 2-channel I2S with Word Select
    • 1- to 8-slot Time Division Multiplexed (TDM) with Frame Sync and individually enabled slots
    • 1- or 2-channel Pulse Density Modulation (PDM) reception for MEMS microphones
    • 1-channel burst transfer with non-periodic Frame Sync
  • 2 independent Clock Units handling either the same clock or separate clocks for the Serializers:
    • Suitable for a wide range of sample frequencies fs, including 32kHz, 44.1kHz, 48kHz, 88.2kHz, 96kHz, and 192kHz
    • 16×fs to 1024×fs Host Clock generated for external audio CODECs
  • Host, client, and controller modes:
    • Host: Data received/transmitted based on internally-generated clocks. Output Serial Clock on SCKn pin, Host Clock on MCKn pin, and Frame Sync Clock on FSn pin
    • Client: Data received/transmitted based on external clocks on Serial Clock pin (SCKn) or Host Clock pin (MCKn)
    • Controller: Only output internally generated Host clock (MCKn), Serial Clock (SCKn), and Frame Sync Clock (FSn)
  • Individual enabling and disabling of Clock Units and Serializers
  • DMA interfaces for each Serializer receiver or transmitter to reduce processor overhead:
    • Either one DMA channel for all data slots or
    • One DMA channel per data channel in stereo
  • Smart Data Holding register management to avoid data slots mix after overrun or underrun