11.1 Clocks Distribution

The PIC32CZ CA70/MC70 clock system is composed of the following:

  • One Clock Generator, with:
    • One low-power 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator with Bypass mode
    • One low-power Slow RC oscillator (32 kHz typical)
    • One 3 to 20 MHz Main crystal oscillator with Bypass mode
    • One 4/8/12 MHz Main RC Oscillator. The 12 MHz output frequency is selected by default.
    • One 480 MHz UTMI PLL, providing a clock for the USB HS controller
    • One 160 to 500 MHz Programmable PLL
Figure 11-1. Clock Distribution

The following Main RC Oscillator and Main Crystal Oscillator figure, is an example using the Main RC oscillator or Main Crystal oscillator as clock source where:

  • The PLLA provides the Host Clock Controller (300 MHz) with the below outputs:
    • Processor Clocks (HCLK) runs at 300 MHz
    • SysTick External Clock and Host Clock (MAIN_CLK) run at 150 MHz
  • The Main RC Oscillator provides a 12 MHz Main Clock (MAIN_CLK) to the peripherals through the Programmable Clock Controller and the Generic Clock Controller (I2SC only)
  • The Main Crystal oscillator provides a 12 MHz to the USB UTMI PLL (UPLL_CLK) with the below outputs:
    • USB FS Clock runs at 48 MHz
    • USB HS Clock runs at 480 MHz
Figure 11-2. Main RC Oscillator and Main Crystal Oscillator
Note:
  1. For x = 0 to 7.
  2. For y = 0 to 1.