43.3.6.7 Projective to Affine Coordinates Conversion
Purpose
This service is used to perform a point coordinates conversion from projective representation to affine.
How to Use the Service
Description
The operation performed is:
In this computation, the following parameters need to be provided:
- A the input point is filled in projective coordinates (X,Y,Z) or affine coordinates for X and Y, and setting Z to 1(pointed by {nu1PointABase,3*u2ModLength + 12}). The Point A can be the point at infinity. In this case, the u2Status returned is PUKCL_POINT_AT_INFINITY.
- Cns the Fast Modular Constant filled (pointed by {nu1CnsBase,u2ModLength +8})
- P the modulus filled (pointed by {nu1ModBase,u2ModLength +4})
- The workspace not initialized (pointed by {nu1WorkSpace, 4*u2ModLength +48}
The result is the point A with its (X,Y) coordinates converted to affine, and the Z coordinate set to 1. The service for this operation is ZpEcConvProjToAffine.
Parameters Definition
Parameter | Type | Direction | Location | Data Length | Before Executing the Service | After Executing the Service |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nu1ModBase | nu1 | I | Crypto RAM | u2ModLength + 4 | Base of modulus P | Base of modulus P |
nu1CnsBase | nu1 | I | Crypto RAM | u2ModLength + 8 | Base of Cns | Base of Cns |
u2ModLength | u2 | I | – | – | Length of modulus P | Length of modulus P |
nu1PointABase | nu1 | I | Crypto RAM | 3*u2ModLength + 12 | Input point A | Resulting point A in affine coordinates |
nu1Workspace | nu1 | I | Crypto RAM | 4*u2ModLength + 48 | – | Workspace |
Code Example
PUKCL_PARAM PUKCLParam;
PPUKCL_PARAM pvPUKCLParam = &PUKCLParam;
PUKCL (u2Option) = 0;
PUKCL _ZpEcConvProjToAffine(nu1ModBase) = <Base of the ram location of P>;
PUKCL _ZpEcConvProjToAffine(u2ModLength) = <Byte length of P>;
PUKCL _ZpEcConvProjToAffine(nu1CnsBase) = <Base of the ram location of Cns>;
PUKCL _ZpEcConvProjToAffine(nu1PointABase) = <Base of the ram location of the A point>;
PUKCL _ZpEcConvProjToAffine(nu1Workspace) = <Base of the ram location of the workspace>;
...
// vPUKCL_Process() is a macro command, which populates the service name
// and then calls the library...
vPUKCL_Process(ZpEcConvProjToAffine,&PUKCLParam);
if (PUKCL (u2Status) == PUKCL_OK)
{
...
}
else // Manage the error
Constraints
No overlapping between either input and output are allowed. The following conditions must be avoided to ensure that the service works correctly:
- nu1ModBase, nu1CnsBase, nu1PointABase, nu1Workspace are not aligned on 32-bit boundaries
- {nu1ModBase, u2ModLength + 4}, {nu1CnsBase, u2ModLength + 8},{nu1PointABase, 3*u2ModLength+ 12}, {nu1Workspace, <WorkspaceLength>} are not in Crypto RAM
- u2ModLength is either: < 12, > 0xffc or not a 32-bit length
- All overlapping between {nu1ModBase, u2ModLength + 4}, {nu1CnsBase, u2ModLength +8},
{nu1PointABase, 3*u2ModLength + 12} and {nu1Workspace, 4*u2ModLength + 48}
Status Returned Values
Returned Status | Importance | Meaning |
---|---|---|
PUKCL_OK | – | The computation passed without problem. |
PUKCL_POINT_AT_INFINITY | Warning | The input point has its Z equal to zero, so it’s a representation of the infinite point. |