42.1 DC Characteristics

Table 42-2. Operating MHz vs. Voltage
CharacteristicVDD Range
 (in Volts)Temperature Range
 (in °C)Maximum MHz dsPIC33AK512MPS512 Family
—3.0V to 3.6V-40°C to +85°C200
3.0V to 3.6V-40°C to +125°C200
3.0V to 3.6V-40°C to +150°C200
Table 42-3. Thermal Operating Conditions
RatingSymbolMin.Typ.Max.Unit

Industrial Temperature Devices

Operating Junction Temperature Range

Operating Ambient Temperature Range

TJ

TA

-40

-40

—

—

+125

+85

°C

°C

Extended Temperature Devices

Operating Junction Temperature Range

Operating Ambient Temperature Range

TJ

TA

-40

-40

—

—

+140

+125

°C

°C

Power Dissipation:

Internal Chip Power Dissipation:

PINT = VDD x (IDD – Σ IOH)

PDPINT + PI/Ow

I/O Pin Power Dissipation:

I/O = Σ ({VDD – VOH} x IOH) + Σ (VOL x IOL)

Maximum Allowed Power DissipationPDMAX(TJ – TA)/θJAW
Table 42-4. Thermal Packaging Characteristics(1)
CharacteristicSymbolTyp.Max.Unit
Package Thermal Resistance, 129-Pin TFBGA 7x7 mmθJA97.7—°C/W
Package Thermal Resistance, 128-Pin TQFP 12x12 mmθJA44.9—°C/W
Package Thermal Resistance, 100-Pin TQFP 12x12 mmθJA39.7—°C/W
Package Thermal Resistance, 64-Pin TQFP 10x10x1 mmθJA45.7—°C/W
Package Thermal Resistance, 64-Pin VQFN 9x9x0.9 mmθJA23.0—°C/W
Package Thermal Resistance, 48-Pin TQFP 7x7 mmθJA62.76—°C/W
Package Thermal Resistance, 48-Pin VQFN 6x6 mmθJA33.7—°C/W
Note:
  1. Junction to ambient thermal resistance, Theta-JA (θJA) numbers are achieved by package simulations.
Table 42-5. Operating Voltage Specifications
Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Param No.SymbolCharacteristicMin.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
Operating Voltage
DC10VDDSupply Voltage(1)3.0—3.6V—
SWV DDSwitching Regulator Supply Voltage3.0—3.6V—

DC11

AVDD

Supply Voltage

Greater of:

VDD – 0.3

or 3.0

—

Lesser of:

VDD + 0.3

or 3.6

V

The difference between AVDD supply and VDD supply must not exceed ±300 mV at all times, including during device power-up.

DC16VPORVDD Start Voltage
to Ensure Internal 
Power-on Reset Signal(2)——VSSV—
DC17S VDDVDD Rise Rate
 to Ensure Internal
 Power-on Reset Signal(2)0.03——V/ms0V-3V in 100 ms
BO10VBORBOR Event on VDD Transition High-to-Low2.792.92.99V—
Note:
  1. Device is functional at VBORMIN < VDD < VDDMIN. Analog specifications cannot be guaranteed.
  2. Parameters are characterized but not tested.
Table 42-6. DC Characteristics: Operating Current (IDD)
DC CharacteristicsOperating CurrrentStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.(1)Max.UnitsConditions
Operating Current (IDD)(2)
DC21817mA-40°C3.3V

20 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 7, N3 =4, M = 70,

FVCO = 560 MHz,

FPLLO = 20 MHz)

1020mA+25°C
17.532mA+85°C
3458mA+125°C
DC229.519mA-40°C3.3V

50 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 4,

N3 = 3, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 50 MHz)

1122mA+25°C
1936mA+85°C
3663mA+125°C
DC231222mA-40°C3.3V

100 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 3,

N3 = 2, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 100 MHz)

1425mA+25°C
2238mA+85°C
3966mA+125°C
DC2414.525mA-40°C3.3V

150 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 2,

N3 = 2, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 150 MHz)

1628mA+25°C
24.542mA+85°C
4270mA+125°C
DC251729mA-40°C3.3V

200 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 3,

N3 = 1, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 200 MHz)

18.532mA+25°C
2745mA+85°C
4572mA+125°C
Note:
  1. Data in the “Typ.” column are for design guidance only and are not tested.
  2. IDD is primarily a function of the operating voltage and frequency. Other factors, such as I/O pin loading and switching rate, oscillator type, internal code execution pattern and temperature, also have an impact on the current consumption.

    Base Run current (IDD) is measured as follows:

    • Oscillator is switched to EC+PLL mode in software.
    • OSCI pin is driven with external 8 MHz square wave.
    • OSCO is configured as an I/O.
    • Watchdog Timer is disabled.
    • All I/O pins (except OSCI) are configured as outputs and driving low.
    • No peripheral modules are operating or being clocked (defined PMDx bits are all ‘1’s).
    • JTAG is disabled.
    • NOP instructions are executed in while(1) loop.
Table 42-7. Idle Current (IIDLE)(2)
DC CharacteristicsIdleStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.(1)Max.UnitsConditions
DC417.517mA-40°C3.3V

20 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 7,

N3 = 4, M = 70,

FVCO = 560 MHz,

FPLLO = 20 MHz)

919mA+25°C
1729mA+85°C
3348mA+125°C
DC42818mA-40°C3.3V

50 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 4,

N3 = 3, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 50 MHz)

1020mA+25°C
1830mA+85°C
3450mA+125°C
DC43919mA-40°C3.3V

100 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 3,

N3 = 2, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 100 MHz)

1121mA+25°C
1931mA+85°C
35.552mA+125°C
DC441020mA-40°C3.3V

150 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 2,

N3 = 2, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 150 MHz)

1222mA+25°C
2033mA+85°C
36.554mA+125°C
DC451121mA-40°C3.3V

200 MHz (N = 1, N2 = 3,

N3 = 1, M = 75,

FVCO = 600 MHz,

FPLLO = 200 MHz)

1323mA+25°C
2135mA+85°C
3856mA+125°C
Note:
  1. Data in the “Typ.” column are for design guidance only and are not tested.
  2. Base Idle current (IIDLE) is measured as follows:
    • Oscillator is switched to EC+PLL mode in software.
    • OSCI pin is driven with an external 8 MHz square wave.
    • OSCO is configured as an I/O.
    • FSCM is disabled.
    • Watchdog Timer is disabled.
    • All I/O pins (except OSCI) are configured as outputs and are driving low.
    • No peripheral modules are operating or being clocked (defined PMDx bits are all ‘1’s).
    • JTAG is disabled.
    • Flash in standby with NVMPIDL = 1.
Table 42-8. DC Characteristics: Power-Down Current (IPD)
DC CharateristicsSleepStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.(1)Max.UnitsConditions
Power-Down Current (IPD)(2)
DC605.511mA-40°C3.3V
713mA+25°C
14.523mA+85°C
3042mA+125°C
Note:
  1. Data in the “Typ.” column are for design guidance only and are not tested.
  2. IPD (Sleep) current is measured as follows:
    • CPU core in Sleep, oscillator is configured in EC mode and the External Clock is active; OSCI is driven with an external square wave from rail-to-rail (EC clock overshoot/undershoot < 250 mV required).
    • CLKO is configured as an I/O input pin.
    • All I/O pins are configured as output low.
    • MCLR = VDD, WDT and FSCM are disabled.
    • All peripheral modules are disabled (PMDx bits are all set).
    • JTAG is disabled.
Table 42-9. DC Characteristics: Watchdog Timer Delta Current (ΔIWDT)(1)
DC CharacteristicsStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.UnitsConditions
DC615µA-40°C3.3V
5µA+25°C
7µA+85°C
10µA+125°C
Note:
  1. ΔIWDT is the additional current consumed when the module is enabled, including the LPRC/BFRC clock source current. Parameters are characterized but not tested during manufacturing.
Table 42-10. DC Characteristics: PWM Delta Current(1)
DC CharacteristicsStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
DC1002.63.6mA-40°C, 3.3VPWM output 500 kHz. PWM input 800 MHz. First instance of PWM generator (PGx).
2.653.7mA+25°C, 3.3V
2.83.9mA+85°C, 3.3V
3.34.5mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1011.52.1mA-40°C, 3.3VPWM output 500 kHz. PWM input 800 MHz. Additional instance of PWM Generator (PGx).
1.652.3mA+25°C, 3.3V
1.82.5mA+85°C, 3.3V
2.12.9mA+125°C, 3.3V
Note:

  1. Does not include PLL or CLKGEN currents. PWM in Standard Resolution mode. Both PWMxH and PWMxL pins are driven. Parameters characterized but not tested in manufacturing.

    Multiple instance PWM current = DC100 + n(DC101) where n is the number of PWM Generators (PGx).

Table 42-11. DC Characteristics: CLKGEN Delta Current(1)
DC CharacteristicsStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.TypMaxUnitsConditions
DC1500.851.4mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 800 MHz. Output frequency 400 MHz.
0.91.5mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.951.6mA+85°C, 3.3V
1.32.2mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1510.551.4mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 400 MHz. Output frequency 400 MHz.
0.61.5mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.651.6mA+85°C, 3.3V
0.751.9mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1520.31mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 200 MHz. Output frequency 200 MHz.
0.31mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.62mA+85°C, 3.3V
0.62mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1530.030.8mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 32.768 kHz. Output frequency 32.768 kHz.
0.030.8mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.030.8mA+85°C, 3.3V
0.030.8mA+125°C, 3.3V
Note:
  1. Parameters characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
Table 42-12. DC Characteristics: PLL Delta Current(1)
DC CharacteristicsStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions(1)
DC1103.54.1mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 8 MHz. Output frequency 800 MHz. M = 100, N = 1, N2 = 1, FVCO = 800 MHz.
3.54.1mA+25°C, 3.3V
3.54.1mA+85°C, 3.3V
4.24.9mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1112.352.6mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 8 MHz. Output frequency 320 MHz. M = 40, N = 1, N2 = 1, FVCO = 640 MHz.
2.452.7mA+25°C, 3.3V
2.452.7mA+85°C, 3.3V
2.853.1mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1122.22.4mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 8 MHz. Output frequency 200 MHz. M = 75, N = 3, N2 = 1, FVCO = 600 MHz.
2.22.4mA+25°C, 3.3V
2.22.4mA+85°C, 3.3V
2.62.9mA+125°C, 3.3V
Note:
  1. Values do not include CLKGEN current. Parameters characterized but not tested in manufacturing.
Table 42-13. DC Characteristics: ADC Δ Current(1)
DC CharacteristicsStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
DC1202.353.3mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 320 MHz. ADC clock 80 MHz. TAD = 12.5 nS. Continuous conversion of single channel of single ADC core. First instance of ADC.
2.43.4mA+25°C, 3.3V
2.53.55mA+85°C, 3.3V
2.653.7mA+125ºC, 3.3V
DC1212.53.55mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 320 MHz. ADC clock 80 MHz. TAD = 12.5 nS. Continuous conversion of single channel of single ADC core. Additional instances of ADC.
2.73.85mA+25°C, 3.3V
34.3mA+85°C, 3.3V
3.85.35mA+125ºC, 3.3V
Note:

  1. Parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing. Does not include PLL or CLKGEN currents. Multiple instance ADC current = DC120 + n(DC121) where n is the number of ADC instances.

Table 42-14. DC Characteristics: Comparator + DAC Delta Current(1)
DC CharacteristicsStandard Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V

(unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Parameter No.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
DC1302.43.1mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 500 MHz First instance of DAC + Comparator.
2.43.1mA+25°C, 3.3V
2.63.6mA+85°C, 3.3V
2.93.9mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1311.41.9mA-40°C, 3.3VInput frequency 500 MHz Additional instance of DAC + Comparator.
1.52.1mA+25°C, 3.3V
1.62.2mA+85°C, 3.3V
1.62.2mA+125°C, 3.3V
Note:

  1. Parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing. Does not include PLL or CLKGEN currents. DAC output pin driven to VDD/2. CMP input at VSS. Multiple instance DAC+CMP current = DC130 + n(DC131) where n is the number of DAC+CMP instances.

Table 42-15. Op Amp Delta Current(1)
Parameter No.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
DC1400.10.3mA-40°C, 3.3VHigh-Power mode first instance of Op Amp
0.150.35mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.350.6mA+85°C, 3.3V
0.71mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1410.40.55mA-40°C, 3.3VHigh-Power mode additional instance of Op Amp
0.50.65mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.650.9mA+85°C, 3.3V
0.650.9mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1420.10.3mA-40°C, 3.3VLow-Power mode first instance of Op Amp
0.10.3mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.10.3mA+85°C, 3.3V
0.10.3mA+125°C, 3.3V
DC1430.10.3mA-40°C, 3.3VLow-Power mode additional instance of OpAmp
0.10.3mA+25°C, 3.3V
0.10.3mA+85°C, 3.3V
0.10.3mA+125°C, 3.3V
Note:
  1. Parameters are characterized but not tested in manufacturing. Does not include PLL or CLKGEN currents. Output pin enabled. Inverting input at VDD/2. Multiple instance Op Amp current = DC140 + n(DC141) where n is the number of Op Amp instances.
Table 42-16. I/O Pin Input Specifications
Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Param
 No.SymbolCharacteristicMin.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
DI10VILInput Low Voltage
Any I/O Pin and MCLRVSS—0.2 VDDV—
I/O Pins with SDAx, SCLxVSS—0.3 VDDVSMBus disabled.
I/O Pins with SDAx, SCLx(3)VSS—0.8VSMBus enabled.
I/O Pins with SDAx, SCLx(3)VSS—0.8VSMBus 3.0
DI20VIHInput High Voltage
I/O Pins Not 5V Tolerant(2)0.8 VDD—VDDV—
5V Tolerant I/O Pins and MCLR(2)0.8 VDD—5.5V—
5V Tolerant I/O Pins with SDAx, SCLx(2)0.8 VDD—5.5VSMBus disabled.
5V Tolerant I/O Pins with SDAx, SCLx(2,3)2.1—5.5VSMBus enabled.
5V Tolerant I/O Pins with SDAx, SCLx(2,3) 1.35—5.5VSMBus 3.0
I/O Pins with SDAx, 
SCLx Not 5V Tolerant(2)0.8 VDD—VDDVSMBus disabled.
I/O Pins with SDAx, 
SCLx Not 5V Tolerant(2,3)2.1—VDDVSMBus enabled.
I/O Pins with SDAx, SCLx Not 5V Tolerant(2,3)1.35—VDDVSMBus 3.0
DI30ICNPUInput Change Notification 
Pull-up Current(1)-175-300-545µAVDD = 3.3V,

VPIN = VSS

DI31ICNPDInput Change Notification 
Pull-Down Current200300380µAVDD = 3.3V,

VPIN = VDD

Note:
  1. Negative current is defined as current sourced by the pin.
  2. See Pin Diagrams for the 5V tolerant I/O pins.
  3. Parameters are not characterized or tested in manufacturing.
Table 42-17. I/O Pin Input Leakage Specifications
Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Param
 No.SymbolCharacteristicMin.Max.UnitsConditions
DI50IILInput Leakage Current(1)
I/O Pins 5V Tolerant(2)-1.57.5µAVPIN = VSS or VDD
I/O Pins Not 5V Tolerant(2)-11µA—
MCLR-17.5µA—
OSCI-11µAMS and HS modes
Note:
  1. Negative current is defined as current sourced by the pin.
  2. See Pin Diagrams for the 5V tolerant I/O pins.
Table 42-18. I/O Pin Output Specifications
Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Param.SymbolCharacteristicMin.Typ.Max.UnitsConditions
DO10VOLOutput Low-Voltage

4x Sink Driver Pins

——0.4VVDD = 3.3V,

IOL < 5 mA

Output Low-Voltage

8x Sink Driver Pins(1)

——0.4VVDD = 3.3V,

IOL < 10 mA

DO20VOHOutput High-Voltage

4x Source Driver Pins

2.7——VVDD= 3.3V,

IOH > -5 mA

Output High-Voltage

8x Source Driver Pins(1)

2.7——VVDD = 3.3V,

IOH > -10 mA

Note:
  1. See Pinout Diagrams to identify pin current capability of either 4x or 8x.
Table 42-19. Program Memory Specifications
Operating Conditions: 3.0V to 3.6V (unless otherwise stated)

Operating temperature -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C for Industrial
 -40°C ≤ TA ≤ +125°C for Extended

Param
No.SymbolCharacteristicMin.Max.UnitsConditions
Program Flash Memory
D130EPCell Endurance10,000—E/W-40°C to +125°C
D131VPRVDD for Read3.03.6V—
D132bVPEWVDD for Self-Timed Write3.03.6V—
D134TRETDCharacteristic Retention20—YearProvided no other specifications are violated, -40°C to +125°C.
Note: Programming time is non-deterministic and not specified. Refer to Operation for more information.