18.3.6 Ethernet PLL (EPLL)
The Ethernet PLL provides 50 MHz for the Ethernet PHY, which operates at 100 Mb with two bits between the digital and PHY layers. The output should be 50 MHz when this PLL is used as the Ethernet clock source.
The clock output frequency can be obtained through EPLL feedback divider, reference frequency divider and the first post divider. VCO is the frequency before EPLL post divider and the value is calculated as:
VCO = Ref. Clock * EPLL Feedback Divider / Reference Frequency Divider
The EPLL output is then given by:
EPLL OUT = VCO / First Post Divider
There are two first post divider which corresponds to EPLL OUT1 and EPLL OUT2.
Ref. Clock | Reference Frequency Divider | EPLL Feedback Divider | VCO (MHz) | Post Divider 1/2 | EPLL OUT 1/2 (MHz) | Closed Loop Bandwidth | Bandwidth Select |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
16 | 1 | 100 | 1600 | 32 | 50 | 1 MHz | 010 |
16 | 1 | 75 | 1200 | 24 | 50 | 1 MHz | 010 |
16 | 2 | 200 | 1600 | 32 | 50 | 400 KHz | 001 |
16 | 2 | 150 | 1200 | 24 | 50 | 400 KHz | 001 |
16 | 2 | 100 | 800 | 16 | 50 | 400 KHz | 001 |
16 | 4 | 400 | 1600 | 32 | 50 | 400 KHz | 001 |
16 | 4 | 300 | 1200 | 24 | 50 | 400 KHz | 001 |
16 | 4 | 200 | 800 | 16 | 50 | 400 KHz | 001 |
Where,
- EPLL Feedback Divider is EPLLCON.EPLLREFDIV[5:0]
- Reference Frequency Divider is EPLLCON.EPLLFBDIV[9:0]
- Post Divider 1 is EPLLCON.EPLLPOSTDIV1[5:0]
- Post Divider 2 is APLLCON.EPLLPOSTDIV2[5:0]
- Bandwidth select is EPLLBSWSEL[2:0]